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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Subst Abuse Treat. 2020 Apr 25;114:108014. doi: 10.1016/j.jsat.2020.108014

Table 3.

Student extensiveness of core, CBT, and MI skills.

Baseline Mean (SD) Follow-Up Mean (SD) F p
Mandated Client Role-Play
Assess Primary Drug Use
 Treatment Simulation 4.77 (1.50) 3.23 (2.07) 3.79 .059
 Comparison Manual 4.15 (1.72) 4.00 (1.68)
Agenda Setting
 Treatment Simulation 2.88 (1.53) 3.96 (1.66) 5.09 .030
 Comparison Manual 3.46 (1.33) 3.00 (.913)
Explained CBT Concepts
 Treatment Simulation 2.77 (1.68) 4.19 (1.50) 8.88 .007
 Comparison Manual 3.23 (2.39) 2.77 (1.69)
Understood CBT Concepts
 Treatment Simulation 1.19 (1.39) 2.27 (1.40) 6.22 .017
 Comparison Manual 1.15 (1.34) .923 (1.19)
Motivational Interviewing Style
 Treatment Simulation 5.69 (0.55) 5.85 (0.37) 2.32 .136
 Comparison Manual 5.92 (0.28) 5.77 (0.60)
Voluntary Client Role-Play
Assess Primary Drug Use
 Treatment Simulation 3.80 (2.12) 2.24 (2.60) 2.78 .104
 Comparison Manual 4.17 (1.99) 4.17 (1.85)
Agenda Setting
 Treatment Simulation 3.16 (1.11) 3.92 (1.78) 6.07 .019
 Comparison Manual 3.67 (1.23) 2.75 (1.60)
Explained CBT Concepts
 Treatment Simulation 3.20 (1.71) 4.36 (1.55) 8.18 .007
 Comparison Manual 2.75 (1.71) 2.33 (1.70)
Understood CBT Concepts
 Treatment Simulation 1.04 (1.48) 2.44 (1.23) 12.07 .001
 Comparison Manual 1.33 (1.50) 1.00 (1.13)
Motivational Interviewing Style
 Treatment Simulation 5.76 (0.66) 5.64 (0.76) 1.05 .312
 Comparison Manual 5.58 (0.67) 5.83 (0.66)

Notes. CBT = cognitive behavioral therapy. MI = motivational interviewing. Extensiveness ratings on a 7-point Likert scale.