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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Jul 15.
Published in final edited form as: Health Aff (Millwood). 2015 May;34(5):757–764. doi: 10.1377/hlthaff.2014.1302

EXHIBIT 1.

Characteristics Of The Study Sample Before October 2010: Women Ages 19–25 (Study Group) And Women Age 18 Or 26 (Control Group)

Study: ages 19–25 Control: age 18 or 26
DEPENDENT VARIABLES
Insurance coverage
 Any insurance coverage 73.69% 82.53%***
Awareness
 Heard of HPV 79.18% 78.58%
 Heard of HPV vaccine 74.94 77.26
Vaccination status
 Vaccine initiation 15.87% 23.83%***
 Vaccine completion   8.85 15.25***
INDEPENDENT VARIABLES
Age (years) 22.02 22.12
Married 21.32% 22.68%
Race/ethnicitya
 Non-Hispanic white 60.68% 63.78%
 Non-Hispanic black 15.87 14.25
 Hispanic 17.29 16.87
 Asian/other   6.16   5.11
Health status, self-reporteda
 Excellent 42.56% 43.03%
 Very good 33.25 33.23
 Good or fair/poor 24.17 24.75

SOURCE Authors’ analysis of data from the National Health Interview Survey, first quarter 2008–third quarter 2010. NOTES The sample size for the pre-policy implementation period included 3,814 women ages 19–25 and 1,004 women age 18 or 26. All figures are mean percentages, except for age, which is mean years of age. A person was considered to have completed the three-dose vaccine series if she reported receipt of three or more doses of the vaccine. Significance indicates a difference of the control group from the study group, based on t-tests. HPV is human papillomavirus.

a

There were no significant associations between being ages 19–25 versus 18 or 26 and race or health status based on Pearson’s chi-square test statistic corrected for survey design.

***

p<0:01