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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Psychosom Res. 2019 May 22;123:109730. doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2019.05.008

Table 2.

Predicting Pain Intensity and Situational Pain Catastrophizing from Self-Reported and Actigraphy Sleep Measures

DV: Pain Intensity DV: Situational Pain Catastrophizing

Model1 1 (unadjusted)
2 (adjusted)
3 (unadjusted)
4 (adjusted)
β t p β t p β t p β t p
Self-Report Sleep Measures
PSQI 0.30 2.43 .018 0.28 2.07 .04 0.29 2.32 .024 0.30 2.29 .026
ISI Total 0.21 1.62 .11 0.16 1.16 .25 0.27 2.15 .036 0.28 2.06 .044
Sleep Diary Sleep Quality −0.05 −0.35 .73 0.02 0.15 .88 −0.04 −0.03 .98 −0.01 −0.08 .93
Sleep Diary Restfulness −0.03 −0.23 .82 0.05 0.34 .73 0.05 0.37 .71 0.06 0.42 .68
PROMIS SRI 0.37 3.04 .004 0.36 2.74 .008 0.36 2.97 .004 0.36 2.71 .009
PROMIS SD 0.06 0.44 .66 0.01 0.11 .92 −0.02 −0.17 .87 −0.02 −0.11 .91
Actigraphy Sleep Measures
Total Sleep Time −0.16 −1.21 .23 −0.16 −1.17 .25 −0.03 −0.25 .80 −0.01 −0.07 .95
Sleep Efficiency −0.19 −1.51 .14 −0.19 −1.45 .15 −0.24 −1.86 .068 −0.21 −1.65 .11
Wake After Sleep Onset 0.004 0.03 .98 0.01 0.10 .92 0.05 0.38 .71 0.05 0.38 .71

Abbreviations: DV = Dependent Variable; ISI = Insomnia Severity Index; PROMIS = Patient Reported Outcome Measurement Information System; PSQI = Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index; SRI = Sleep-Related Impairment; SD = Sleep Disturbance.

Note:

1

Each predictor was tested in a separate model. Model columns 1 and 3 show results of unadjusted analyses, where the predictor was the only independent variable in the model. Model columns 2 and 4 show these results controlling for medication use (Yes [1]/No [0]), smoking status (Yes [1]/No [0]), and age.

2

Italicized values are less than .05 but become nonsignificant after controlling for multiple comparisons using the Holm-Bonferroni correction. Bolded p-values are significant after controlling for multiple comparisons using the Holm-Bonferroni correction.