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. 2020 Jul 15;119(10):1490–1499. doi: 10.1016/j.jfma.2020.07.014

Table 3.

Comparisons of cases with community-acquired pneumonia based on different etiology.

Characteristic S. pneumoniae (n = 326) M. pneumoniae (n = 233) Virus alone (n = 180) P value
Age (years), median (range) 4.2 (0–17.7) 6.8 (0.5–17.9) 3.9 (0.2–17.6) <0.001
Male 172 (52.89) 91 (46.2) 81 (45) 0.2
Fever 282 (86.5) 156 (79.2) 149 (82.8) 0.09
Cough 315 (96.6) 193 (98) 171 (95) 0.3
Abdominal pain 217 (66.6) 141 (71.6) 117 (65) 0.3
Mean white blood cell count (x103/uL) 15.1 ± 5.9 8.9 ± 3.9 11 ± 5.6 <0.001
Hemoglobin level, g/dL 10.5 ± 4.6 11.9 ± 1.3 11.4 ± 1.5 <0.001
Mean CRP, mg/dL 22 2 ± 12.4 7.9 ± 7.9 11 ± 11 <0.001
 CRP> 4 299 (91.7) 115 (58.4) 57 (68.3) <0.001
 CRP>10 267 (81.9) 55 (27.9) 78 (43.3) <0.001
Chest radiograph
 Sublobar 49 (15) 142 (27.9) 73 (40.6) <0.001
 lobar 134 (41.1) 123 (62.4) 79 (43.9) <0.001
 With pleural effusion 51 (15.6) 17 (8.6) 23 (12.8) 0.07
 Complicated pneumonia 89 (27.3) 2 (1.0) 5 (2.8) <0.001