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. 2019 Nov 28;36(3):575–600. doi: 10.1007/s10680-019-09543-y

Table 5.

Results from EFFE-IV regressions of children’s educational attainment (model 8)

Second stage First stage
Family size

− 0.584**

(0.226)

Instruments
Spouse’s no. of sibs

0.048***

(0.009)

F-test for excluded instruments 27.09
Controls
Birth order

− 0.114***

(0.013)

Sex (woman)

-0.181***

(0.026)

Age

− 0.022***

(0.004)

Father’s education

0.106***

(0.013)

− 0.009

(0.011)

Mother’s education

0.061**

(0.023)

− 0.068***

(0.012)

Father’s SES

0.008***

(0.001)

− 0.004***

(0.001)

Family Income

0.007**

(0.002)

0.001

(0.002)

IQ of WLS graduate/sibling

0.006**

(0.002)

0.002

(0.001)

Birth order of WLS graduate/sibling

− 0.131*

(0.051)

− 0.225***

(0.013)

Constant

0.035***

(0.008)

− 0.004

(0.009)

N 21,582 6836
Extended family FE Yes Yes

*** p < 0.001, ** p < 0.01, * p < 0.05 Standard errors in OLS and IV models are adjusted for clustering within nuclear and extended families