Table 3.
Individual fixed-effects regression on (CPI-adjusted) Log labour income of male immigrants with paid employment, by origin regions, cohorts 1999–2002.
Source: Statistics Netherlands
| EU | Non-EU Europe, North America and Australia | South America | Africa | Asia | Middle-East | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Coef. | Coef. | Coef. | Coef. | Coef. | Coef. | |
| Naturalisation | ||||||
| Yes | − 0.005 | − 0.014 | 0.003 | 0.021*** | 0.019** | 0.016*** |
| (0.006) | (0.010) | (0.009) | (0.003) | (0.007) | (0.003) | |
| No | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. |
| Years since migration*naturalisation during observation period | ||||||
| 0.024*** | 0.013*** | 0.018*** | 0.015*** | 0.015*** | 0.022*** | |
| (0.001) | (0.002) | (0.002) | (0.001) | (0.001) | (0.001) | |
| Years since naturalisation*naturalisation | ||||||
| − 0.010*** | − 0.012*** | − 0.017*** | − 0.016*** | − 0.021*** | − 0.018*** | |
| (0.002) | (0.003) | (0.003) | (0.001) | (0.002) | (0.001) | |
| N | 12,073 | 3039 | 1190 | 9294 | 2678 | 13,100 |
| Observations | 164,026 | 33,130 | 13,973 | 113,884 | 33,814 | 144,135 |
| − 2 Log-likelihood | 243,561 | 73,814 | 22,704 | 188,058 | 64,718 | 283,357 |
Standard errors in parentheses. Results include controls for years since migration, the partner status and having young children in the household
**p < 0.01
***p < 0.001