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. 2020 Jul 1;5(27):16460–16469. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.0c00769

Table 2. Composition of the Aqueous Phase in Emulsions (Series S2) and Their IFT for Both Seriesa.

    IFT, mN/m
sample designation composition of the aqueous phase with air with HCOa
T 2.5 wt % Tween 80b 37.6 8.6
A 2.5 wt % Syntanol ALM10 32.3 2.3
S 2.5 wt % SLES 33.3 3.9
OS 10 wt % OP-7 + 2.5 wt % SLES (1:1) 32.5 1.5
O 10 wt % OP-7 32.7 0.6c
X1 5 wt % Triton X-114 29.7 0.3c
X2 5 wt % Triton X-114 + 0.25 wt % HEC 30.0 0.1c
a

HCO—heavy crude oil.

b

Interpretation of surfactants names—see Table S3 in Supporting Information.

c

These values lie under the specified limit of the force tensiometer, but due to their reproducibility, they are used in the paper.