Table 1.
Optimal (n=24) | Suboptimal (n=31) | Poor (n=30) | P values | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Median age (years) (range) | 67 (24–88) | 67 (53–91) | 66.5 (39–88) | 0.94 |
Gender | ||||
Male | 13 (54%) | 13 (42%) | 9 (30%) | 0.21 |
Female | 11 (46%) | 18 (58%) | 21 (70%) | |
Eye | ||||
Left | 14 (58%) | 14 (45%) | 17 (57%) | 0.56 |
Right | 10 (42%) | 17 (55%) | 13 (43%) | |
Symptoms | ||||
None | 18 (75%) | 18 (58%) | 21 (70%) | 0.40 |
Present | 6 (25%) | 13 (42%) | 9 (30%) | |
Median visual acuity of affected eye (logMAR), (range) | 0.0 (–0.12–0.18) | 0.0 (–0.12–0.54) | 0.0 (–0.12–0.5) | 0.29 |
Cataract | 8 (33%) | 13 (42%) | 19 (63%) | 0.08 |
1 + | 6 (25%) | 10 (32%) | 16 (53%) | |
2+ | 1 (4%) | 3 (10%) | 3 (10%) | |
3+ | 1 (4%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | |
Median IOP (mm Hg) (range) | 14 (9–22) | 17 (12–22) | 15 (10–21) | 0.28 |
Choroidal lesion pigmentation | ||||
Light | 7 (29%) | 2 (6%) | 2 (7%) | 0.001 |
Medium | 9 (38%) | 19 (61%) | 6 (20%) | |
Dark | 8 (33%) | 10 (32%) | 22 (73%) | |
Posterior pole location | ||||
Yes | 12 (50%) | 13 (42%) | 3 (10%) | 0.005 |
No | 12 (50%) | 18 (58%) | 27 (90%) | |
Location based on fundus photos | ||||
Inferior | 7 (29%) | 10 (33%) | 12 (40%) | 0.70 |
Temporal | 10 (42%) | 11 (37%) | 10 (33%) | 0.90 |
Superior | 4 (17%) | 4 (13%) | 8 (27%) | 0.33 |
Nasal | 3 (13%) | 5 (17%) | 11 (37%) | 0.05 |
Peripapillary | 1 (4%) | 2 (7%) | 4 (13%) | 0.45 |
Macula | 11 (46%) | 14 (47%) | 4 (13%) | 0.015 |
Median distance from the optic disc (mm) (range) | 4.8 (0–8.0) | 3.5 (0–13.6) | 5.9 (0–14.6) | 0.11 |
Median distance from the fovea (mm) (range) | 3.0 (0.2–10.0) | 3.3 (0–12.0) | 7.4 (0–18.6) | <0.001 |
Drusen | ||||
No | 9 (37%) | 4 (13%) | 4 (13%) | 0.05 |
Yes | 15 (63%) | 27 (87%) | 26 (87%) | |
Lipofuscin | ||||
No | 22 (92%) | 23 (74%) | 23 (77%) | 0.25 |
Yes | 2 (8%) | 8 (26%) | 7 (23%) | |
Median maximum lesion diameter (mm) (range) | 4.3 (1.7–10.9) | 5.1 (1.8–10.9) | 7.0 (3.2–18.1) | <0.001 |
Median lesion thickness by ultrasonography (mm) (range) | <1 (<1–2.1) | 1 (<1–1.8) | 1.25 (<1–3) | 0.04 |
IOP, intraocular pressure.