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. 2019 May 31;4:20190011. doi: 10.2490/prm.20190011

Table 1.  Serial changes in physical performance test results.

Parameter Baseline After VR rehabilitation
Mini-mental state examination 26 26
Six-minute walking test, m 430 500
Timed up and go test, s 9.3 7.8
    dual-task mode, s 14.7 11.5
Ten-meter walk test, s 6.4 6.5
    dual-task mode, s 12.1 9.6
Berg balance scale 50 53
Functional independence measure 100 100
Motor 76 76
Cognitive 24 24
Numerical rating scale for enjoyment (0–10) 7 7
Reaching distance in the sitting position, cm*
Left hand 0° 19.3 23.8
Left hand 45° 22.3 33.3
Left hand 90° 34.7 36.7
Right hand 90° 23.5 40.6
Right hand 135° 18.9 36.0
Right hand 180° 18.1 24.2
Hand grip, kg
Left 20.6 20.9
Right 19.2 22.1
Knee extension, kg
Left 21.2 21.4
Right 19.1 18.9

Timed up and go tests and 10-m walk tests were also executed in dual-task mode by asking the patient to count backward from 100 by 2 during the activity.

*0° is to the left side and 180° is to the right side as viewed from above.