Table 2. Screening outcomes of the survey, by sex, age, area, and region.

	Total screened participants	Total screening positive			Interview a screening positive only			Chest X-ray screening positive only			Both interview and chest X-ray positive
		No.	%	p-value	No.	%	p-value	No.	%	p-value	No.	%	p-value
Total	61,163	4,738	7.7		2,207	3.6		1,849	3.0		682	1.1
Sex				<0.001			<0.001			<0.001			<0.001
Male	27,150	2,842	10.5		1,272	4.7		1,088	4.0		482	1.8
Female	34,613	1,896	5.5		935	2.7		761	2.2		200	0.6
Age group				<0.001b			<0.001b			<0.001b			<0.001b
15–24	6,542	135	2.1	<0.001c	99	1.5	<0.001c	27	0.4	<0.001c	9	0.1	<0.001c
25–34	10,191	379	3.7	<0.001c	253	2.5	<0.001c	84	0.8	<0.001c	42	0.4	<0.001c
35–44	11,508	577	5.0	<0.001c	360	3.1	0.004c	160	1.4	<0.001c	57	0.5	<0.001c
45–54	13,289	1,074	8.1	0.045c	565	4.3	<0.001c	370	2.8	0.110c	139	1.1	0.468c
55–64	11,143	1,193	10.7	<0.001c	529	4.8	<0.001c	494	4.4	<0.001c	170	1.5	<0.001c
≥ 65	9,090	1,380	15.2	<0.001c	401	4.4	<0.001c	714	7.9	<0.001c	265	2.9	<0.001c
Area				0.383			<0.001			<0.001			<0.001
Urban	18,656	1,415	7.6	0.595c	487	2.6	<0.001c	710	3.8	<0.001c	218	1.2	0.314c
Remote	15,882	1,216	7.7	0.935c	692	4.4	<0.001c	403	2.5	<0.001c	121	0.8	<0.001c
Rural	27,225	2,107	7.7	0.537c	1,028	3.8	0.016c	736	2.7	<0.001c	343	1.3	0.001c
Region				<0.001			<0.001			<0.001			<0.001
North	25,575	1,917	7.5	<0.001c	1,094	4.3	<0.001c	639	2.5	<0.001c	184	0.7	<0.001c
Central	13,525	1,216	9.0	0.168c	531	3.9	<0.001c	391	2.9	0.428c	294	2.2	<0.001c
South	22,663	1,605	7.1	<0.001c	582	2.6	0.012c	819	3.6	<0.001c	204	0.9	<0.001c

No: number of participants with such characteristics

^a Including those who reported TB symptoms and/or TB treatment history, defined as follows:

TB symptoms: cough for 2 weeks or more, or cough of any duration in pregnant women.

Treatment history: currently on TB treatment or reporting TB treatment in the 2 years preceding the survey

^b p-value for trend, obtained by rank-sum test

^c p-value for the difference between this age group/ area/ region with other groups combined, obtained by Pearson’s chi-squared test