Table 2.
Woodland key habitats recorded in the NFI since 2003, following the Complementary Hot-spot Inventory (CHI) methodology, with the main criteria for defining and mapping whole or parts of the 0.2 ha plot as a habitat polygon. The rightmost column gives the occurrence of the respective CHI habitats as of 2016 (inventory period 2014–2018)
| CHI habitat | Main criteria for inclusion in polygon | Occurrence in productive forest (% of area) |
|---|---|---|
| Standing deadwood |
• ≥ 40 standing dead trees·ha−1 with dbh ≥10 cm • Distance to other dead trees ≤15 m |
2.7 |
| Downed deadwood |
• ≥ 40 downed dead trees·ha−1 with diameter at root end ≥10 cm • Distance to other downed dead trees ≤15 m |
17.7 |
| Trees with nutrient-rich bark |
• Occurrence of maple (Acer platanoídes L.) or any tree species with bark lichens of the lobarion group • ≥ 20 trees·ha−1 of any of the above categories (60 in West and North Norway) • Distance to other trees with nutrient-rich bark ≤25 (15) m |
0.3 |
| Trees with pendant lichens |
• ≥ 100 trees·ha−1 with at least 10 individuals/groups of pendant lichens of more than 10 cm length within 1 m2 of the vertical tree crown area • Occurrence of trees with lichens of the species Evernia divaricata (L.) Ach. or Usnea longissima Ach. • Only assessed for the lower 5 m of the tree |
3.1 |
| Deciduous boreal trees in late successional stage |
• ≥ 40 trees·ha−1 with dbh ≥20 cm of any of the species Populus tremula L., Sorbus aucuparia L., Alnus incana L., Salix caprea L., Prunus padus L., or Betula spp. • Northern Norway: only P. tremula is considered |
1.5 |
| Old trees |
• ≥ 30 standing old trees·ha−1 • Minimum age for spruce/pine = 150/200 yrs. • Deciduous trees are included dependent on dbh and species (minimum dbh is 30–40 cm for boreal species and 40–50 cm for noble hardwoods) • Distance to other old trees ≤20 m |
2.5 |
| Luxuriant ground vegetation | • Nutrient-rich forms of selected vegetation types sensu (Larsson 2005) | 3.1 |