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. 2020 Jul 4;5(27):16430–16439. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.0c00577

Table 3. MIC Values of Various Lectins.

  year plant name sugar specificity cell line incubation time (h) IC50 references
1 2013 pod of Lotus corniculatus lectin d-galactose binding lectin human leukemic cell line (adherent type) (THP-1), lung cancer cell line (HOP62), and colon cancer cell line (HCT116) 48 THP-1, HOP62, and HCT116 with IC50 of 39, 50, and 60 μg/mL, respectively. (26)
2 2013 Bauhinia ungulata L. seeds d-galactose (2.1 mM), lactose (0.96 mM), and N-acetyl-d-galactosamine (0.63 mM) human colon adenocarcinoma (HT-29 cell line) 24 160 μg/mL (33,34)
3 2014 Cicer arietinum seeds 20 mM of N-acetyl-d-galactosamine human oral carcinoma cells (KB) 48 37.5 μg/mL (IC50) (35)
4 2014 soybean/seeds lactose specific HeLa (cervical cancer), Hep2 (oral cancer), U373 MG (glioblastoma), HepG2 (liver cancer), MDA MB 231 (breast cancer), and HaCaT (human keratinocyte cell line) 72 HeLa, Hep2, HepG2, MDA MB 231, and U373 MG were 60.13 ± 3.5, 20.8 ± 1.2, 40.6 ± 6.1, 40.1 ± 7.7, and 51.0 ± 7.8 μg/mL, respectively (36)
5 2016 Phaseolus lunatus billb/seeds d-galactose, d-fructose, d-glucose, and mannitol HepG2, HeLa, and K562 48 13.7 μM (K562), not reached to IC50 (HeLa and HepG2) (37)
6 2016 lima bean variety (Phaseolus lunatus L. var. cascavel) only N-acetyl-d-galactosamine A375 melanoma cells 48 and 72 100, 50, and 25 μg/mL at 48 h (73, 41, and 7%) at 72 h (83, 53, and 0%) (38)
7 2017 Calliandra surinamensis leaf the monosaccharides glucose, mannose, methyl-d glucopyranoside, N-acetylglucosamine, and galactose or by the disaccharide maltose K562 (chronic myelogenous leukemia) and T47D (breast cancer) 72 IC50 observed with the concentrations of 67.04 ± 5.78 and 58.75 ± 2.5 μg/mL (6)
8 2017 Cratylia mollis seed NIL human prostate adenocarcinoma (PC-3) 24 the native as well as recombinant Cratylia mollis seed lectin; IC50 were 29.91 and 39.69 μg/mL, respectively (39)
9 2018 soybean/seeds NIL B16F1 melanoma cells 24 ∼30% cell growth inhibition of B16 melanoma cells at a concentration of 35 μg/mL (40)
10 2019 E. rheedii d-galactose (5 mM), cellobiose (5), and lactose (0.625 mM) lung cancer cells A549 and human cervical cancer cells HeLa 24 A549 and HeLa cells with IC50 values 389 and 345 μg/mL, respectively NA