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. 2013 Dec 28;4(2):115–124. doi: 10.1016/j.jegh.2013.10.004

Table 2.

Ranking of all countries by cancer mortality-to-incidence rate ratio (MIR).

Rank Country MIR Rank Country MIR Rank Country MIR
1 Australia 0.3800 30 Costa Rica 0.5554 59 Guatemala 0.6441
2 Luxembourg 0.3861 31 Suriname 0.5558 60 Hungary 0.6461
3 United States 0.3937 32 Japan 0.5564 61 El Salvador 0.6495
4 New Zealand 0.4055 33 Portugal 0.5631 62 Belize 0.6507
5 Ireland 0.4061 34 Brunei 0.5669 63 Moldova 0.6525
6 Israel 0.4079 35 Venezuela 0.5751 64 Trinidad and Tobego 0.6527
7 Republic of Korea 0.4087 36 Argentina 0.5775 65 Albania 0.6569
8 Iceland 0.4248 37 Bahamas 0.5797 66 Belarus 0.6582
9 Finland 0.4278 38 Colombia 0.5814 67 Ecuador 0.6588
10 Norway 0.4297 39 Bulgaria 0.5841 68 Poland 0.6591
11 Canada 0.4364 40 Slovenia 0.5862 69 Romania 0.6612
12 France 0.4378 41 Lithuania 0.5923 70 Russian Fed 0.6638
13 Kuwait 0.4419 42 Brazil 0.5925 71 Mauritius 0.6657
14 Germany 0.4422 43 Uruguay 0.5931 72 Cuba 0.6734
15 Switzerland 0.4500 44 Nicaragua 0.5985 73 South Africa 0.6893
16 Belgium 0.4682 45 Paraguay 0.6009 74 China 0.6926
17 Singapore 0.4724 46 Barbados 0.6014 75 Turkmenistan 0.6993
18 Cyprus 0.4725 47 FYR Macedonia 0.6024 76 Kyrgyzstan 0.7021
19 Italy 0.4871 48 Croatia 0.6042 77 Uzbekistan 0.7040
20 Denmark 0.4889 49 Dominican Republic 0.6088 78 Serbia 0.7130
21 Sweden 0.4967 50 Mexico 0.6094 79 Georgia 0.7137
22 The Netherlands 0.4974 51 Ukraine 0.6114 80 Mongolia 0.7276
23 Czech Republic 0.5095 52 Chile 0.6139 81 Tajikistan 0.7287
24 United Kingdom 0.5142 53 Thailand 0.6253 82 Greece 0.7341
25 Chinese Taipei 0.5265 54 Philippines 0.6255 83 Kazakhstan 0.7400
26 Spain 0.5294 55 Latvia 0.6262 84 Azerbaijan 0.7720
27 Malta 0.5464 56 Peru 0.6318 85 Armenia 0.7817
28 Austria 0.5526 57 Estonia 0.6409
29 Slovakia 0.5546 58 Panama 0.6440

This table shows all countries included in this study, ranked by overall cancer MIR (calculated by deaths caused by cancer divided by cancer incidence). Countries shown in green are high-income (GDP > $15,000) and those in red are middle/low-income (GDP < $15,000). Western Europe, Oceania and North America have the lowest MIRs. In middle/low-income countries, Central and South America have lower MIRs than much of Eastern Europe and Asia. Many of the highest MIRs are found in former or currently communist countries in Eastern Europe and Western Asia.