Table 3.
The associations between demographic characteristics of the respondents and incidence of head and neck anomalies among all anomalies
| Variables | Anomalies | p value | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Head and neck (%) | Others (%) | ||
| Sex of children | |||
| Male | 18 (3.9) | 447 (96.1) | 0.015 |
| Female | 32 (7.4) | 399 (92.6) | |
| Birth weight (kg) | |||
| 1–2 | 5 (0.06) | 67 (7.8) | 0.148 |
| 2.10–4 | 4 (4.8) | 683 (79.9) | |
| 4.10 or more | 0 (0.0) | 59 (6.9) | |
| Type of marriage | |||
| Consanguinity | 615 (69.9) | 35 (4.0) | 0.338 |
| Nonconsanguinity | 220 (25.0) | 10 (1.1) | |
| Outcome | |||
| Death | 6 (0.7) | 76 (8.9) | 0.432 |
| Survive | 30 (3.5) | 569 (66.7) | |
| Referral | 4 (0.5) | 48 (5.6) | |
| Morbidity | 10 (1.2) | 110 (12.9) | |