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. 2020 Jul 16;10:11773. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-68814-5

Table 1.

Background levels of 1,2-NPQ- and 1,4-NPQ-derived Alb adducts in human serum derived from women with breast cancer and healthy controls.

Adducts Patients (n = 143) Healthy controls (n = 119)
1,2-NPQ-Alb (pmole/g-Alb)
Mean (SD) 210 (130)a 113 (51.9)
Median 178 102
Range NDb–674 28.3–263
1,4-NPQ-Alb (pmole/g-Alb)
Mean (SD) 73.7 (52.3) 174 (108)a
Median 58.8 144
Range NDb–397 46.2–674
Ratio of mean levels of 1,2-NPQ-Alb to 1,4-NPQ-Alb 2.85 (2.49)b 0.650 (0.480)

a, Statistical significance, p < 0.001. b, Not detected. The limit of detection corresponds to 10 pmol/g for all adducts, assuming 10 mg protein was used for the assay.