Table 2.
Comparison between complete and incomplete silencing FMR1 mRNA in FM-only males and PM/FM mosaics on maladaptive behaviours.
| FM-only with complete silencing (N = 19) |
FM-only with incomplete silencing (N = 29) |
PM/FM mosaic (N = 14) |
p1 | p2 | p3 | p4 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| M | SD | M | SD | M | SD | |||||
| Irritability | 16.9 | 11.8 | 14.7 | 9.36 | 8.07 | 5.36 | 0.045 | 0.350 | 0.014* | 0.066 |
| Lethargy | 5.79 | 3.78 | 6.93 | 4.64 | 4.93 | 3.75 | 0.472 | 0.414 | 0.700 | 0.252 |
| Stereotypy | 6.37 | 5.14 | 4.28 | 3.45 | 3.93 | 4.20 | 0.132 | 0.055 | 0.139 | 0.884 |
| Hyperactivity | 13.0 | 8.37 | 10.2 | 7.04 | 7.29 | 5.90 | 0.082 | 0.094 | 0.034 | 0.424 |
| Inappropriate speech | 6.11 | 2.38 | 4.76 | 3.09 | 2.21 | 2.52 | < 0.001* | 0.119 | < 0.001* | 0.002* |
| Social avoidance | 3.95 | 3.19 | 3.69 | 2.02 | 2.93 | 3.32 | 0.595 | 0.732 | 0.318 | 0.442 |
| ABC total | 52.1 | 27.4 | 44.5 | 18.6 | 29.4 | 19.8 | 0.020 | 0.158 | 0.005* | 0.074 |
| ABC UI | 0.57 | 0.19 | 0.60 | 0.14 | 0.72 | 0.13 | 0.030 | 0.415 | 0.010* | 0.037 |
P-values highlighted in bold were significant prior to adjustment for multiple comparisons.
Comparisons were conducted using analysis of covariance, adjusted for age; FM full mutation, PM premutation, M mean, SD standard deviation, ABC aberrant behavior checklist, UI utility index.
p-value (p) for comparing the means between 1three groups; 2FM-only with complete silencing and FM-only with incomplete silencing; 3FM-only with compete silencing and PM/FM Mosaic; 4FM-only with incomplete silencing and PM/FM mosaic.
*p-value remained < 0.05 after adjusting for multiple comparison of the three pairwise tests using Bonferroni correction method.