Table 9.
Monitoring recommendations for antidepressants
| Monitoring parameter | Agent | Frequency | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|
| ECG for QT prolongation | TCAs | Baseline, After initial dose titration and at dose changes | More caution is indicated in children, elderly, and at higher doses |
| Liver function test | Agents with hepatic liability | Baseline and at 6, 12, and 24 months and when indicated | Specially in people with liver dysfunctions |
| BMI, Waist circumference | Agents with known weight gain liability | Baseline and 6 monthly | More caution with Mirtazapie, TCAs |
| Electrolytes for hyponatremia | SSRIs, SNRIs, TCAs, Mirtazapine | Baseline and after 1 month if indicated in high-risk groups, especially in >65 years age group | More frequent monitoring in renal impairment or existing hyponatremia patients |
| Blood Pressure monitoring | Venlafaxine, TCAs | Baseline, during titration and 3 monthly | Closer monitoring in initial periods |
| Sexual functioning | SSRIs | Baseline, 3 monthly | Decreased libido, premature/delayed ejaculation |
BMI=Body Mass Index, ECG=Electrocardiogram, SNRI=Serotonin norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor, SSRI=Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor, TCA=Tricyclic antidepressant