Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2020 Jan 18;223(2):252.e1–252.e14. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2020.01.022

Table 1.

Demographics and outcomes of women with 60 day postpartum readmissions

Readmission hospital Same hospital as delivery Different hospital than delivery P value
N % N %
Severe maternal morbidity (readmission) 19,636 17.5% 6,465 32.4% <0.01
Prolonged length of stay 10,671 8.9% 2,930 13.4% <0.01
High readmission costs 10,069 8.4% 3,248 14.9% <0.01
Maternal age in years
 15–19 years old 10,519 8.8% 2,034 9.3% <0.01
 20–24 years old 25,935 21.7% 5,631 25.8%
 25–29 years old 31,235 26.1% 5,760 26.4%
 30–34 years old 29,338 24.6% 4,872 22.4%
 35–39 years old 16,968 14.2% 2,664 12.2%
 40–54 years old 5,492 4.6% 828 3.8%
Payer
 Medicare 1,433 1.2% 398 1.8% <0.01
 Medicaid 58,616 49.1% 12,325 56.6%
 Private insurance 53,992 45.2% 8,096 37.2%
 Self-pay 1,501 1.3% 284 1.3%
 No charge 64 0.1% 18 0.1%
 Other 3,473 2.9% 595 2.7%
 Missing 409 0.3% 71 0.3%
Median ZIP code income quartile
 Lowest income quartile 39,124 32.7% 7,516 34.5% <0.01
 2nd lowest quartile 29,097 24.4% 5,548 25.5%
 2nd highest quartile 27,802 23.3% 4,779 21.9%
 Highest income quartile 22,218 18.6% 3,712 17.0%
Delivery postpartum hemorrhage 6,635 5.6% 1,261 5.8% 0.47
Cesarean delivery 62,186 52.0% 10,559 48.5% <0.01
Pregestational diabetes 2,954 2.5% 564 2.6% 0.37
Gestational diabetes 10,199 8.5% 1,755 8.1% <0.01
Systemic lupus erythematosus 455 0.4% 129 0.6% 0.01
Multiple gestation 4,909 4.1% 739 3.4% <0.01
Asthma 7,213 6.0% 1,276 5.9% 0.58
Chronic kidney disease 887 0.7% 243 1.1% <0.01
Hypertensive diseases of pregnancy 25,519 21.4% 3,873 17.8% <0.01
Chronic hypertension 5,596 4.7% 885 4.1% <0.01
Hospital bed size
 Small 11,096 9.3% 2,646 12.2% <0.01
 Medium 30,206 25.3% 5,825 26.7%
 Large 78,186 65.4% 13,316 61.1%
Hospital teaching status
 Metropolitan non-teaching 38,869 32.5% 7,879 36.2% <0.01
 Metropolitan teaching 68,496 57.3% 11,682 53.6%
 Non-metropolitan 12,123 10.2% 2,227 10.2%

Hypertensive disease of pregnancy include gestational hypertension and preeclampsia diagnoses.