Table 2.
Suggested dose titration of antihypertensive therapy for nonurgent control of hypertension in pregnancy
| Lowa | Dosage (mg) |
|||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| If BP not controlled | Medium | If BP not controlled on medium dosage | Highb | Maximum | ||||
| First line | Proceed to medium dose of same low-dose medication | Consider adding another low-dose medication rather than going to a high dose of the same medication, for a maximum of 3 medications | ||||||
| Labetalol | 100 TID–QID | ![]() |
200 TID–QID | 300 TID–QID | ![]() |
1200/d | ||
| Nifedipine (PA or MR) | 10 BID–TID | ![]() |
20 BID–TID | 30 BID–TID | ![]() |
120/d | ||
| Nifedipine (XL or LA) | 30 OD | ![]() |
30 BID or 60 OD | 30 QAM and 60 QPM | ![]() |
120/d | ||
| Methyldopa | 250 TID–QID | ![]() |
500 TID–QID | 750 TID | ![]() |
2500/d | ||
BID, twice per day; BP, blood pressure; LA, long acting; MR, modified release; PA, prolonged action; QAM, every morning; QID, 4 times per day; QPM, every evening; TID, 3 times per day; XL, extended release.
Magee. Personalized care of chronic hypertension. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2022.
Starting doses are higher than generally recommended for adults given more rapid clearance in pregnancy
When a medication is at high (or maximum) dose, consider using a different medication to treat any severe hypertension that may develop.
Adapted from Magee et al.55
