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. 2020 Apr 30;35(7):1578–1588. doi: 10.1093/humrep/dez284

Table II.

Reproductive outcomes.

Septum resection (n = 151) Expectant management (n = 106) OR/HR
(95% CI)
Conception HR 0.74 (0.53–1.02)
 Yes 109 (72.2%) 90 (84.9%)
 No 42 (27.8%) 16 (15.1%)
Live birth HR 0.71 (0.49–1.02)
 Yes 80 (53.0%) 76 (71.7%)
 No 71 (47.0%) 30 (28.3%)
Ongoing pregnancy HR 0.74 (0.52–1.06)
 Yes 89 (58.9%) 80 (75.5%)
 No 62 (41.1%) 26 (24.5%)
Pregnancy loss (% of conception) OR 1.58 (0.81–3.09)
 Yes 51 (46.8%) 31 (34.4%)
 No 58 (53.2%) 59 (65.6%)
Preterm birth (% of ongoing pregnancy) OR 1.26 (0.52–3.04)
 Yes 26 (29.2%) 13 (16.7%)
 No 63 (70.8%) 65 (83.3%)
 Unknown 2
 Malpresentation (% of ongoing pregnancy) OR 0.56 (0.24–1.33)
 Yes 17 (19.1%) 27 (34.6%)
 No 72 (80.9%) 51 (65.4%)
 Unknown 2

OR = odds rate, HR = hazard rate, CI = confidence interval

Only the first live birth or first ongoing pregnancy per woman was included. All malpresentations were breech.

All outcomes were adjusted for age, BMI, smoking, ethnicity, country, classification, diagnostic procedure, subfertility, pregnancy loss, preterm birth and previous live birth.