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. 2020 Jul 16;5(1):e000508. doi: 10.1136/tsaco-2020-000508

Table 4.

Odds of death for HEMS versus GEMS transport to hospital for major trauma

Criteria OR of death 95% CI P value
Entire matched cohort (9272) 0.846 0.684 to 1.046 0.122
Prehospital GCS ≤8
 Present (1417) 0.733 0.508 to 1.059 0.098
 Absent (7855) 1.150 0.862 to 1.534 0.340
Prehospital respiratory rate <10 or >29
 Present (1007) 0.760 0.498 to 1.161 0.204
 Absent (8265) 0.894 0.692 to 1.156 0.393
Prehospital hemorrhagic shock (SBP <90)
 Present (596) 0.330 0.078 to 1.391 0.165
 Absent (8676) 0.944 0.753 to 1.183 0.615

GCS, Glasgow Coma Scale; GEMS, ground emergency medical services; HEMS, helicopter emergency medical services; SBP, systolic blood pressure.