Table 3.
Factor Loadings based on an Exploratory Factor Analysis Results with a Geomin rotation for the 19 negative symptom items on the Prodromal Questionnaire (PQ)
| Item | Question | Factor 1 Social Dysfunction |
Factor 2 Dissociative/Depressive |
|---|---|---|---|
| 39 | I have gotten very nervous when I had to make polite conversation. | 0.930* | |
| 80 | I have been extremely anxious when meeting people for the first time. | 0.929* | |
| 87 | I have avoided going to places where there were many people because I get anxious. | 0.774* | |
| 33 | I have had nothing to say or very little to say. | 0.708* | |
| 21 | I have been very quiet and have kept in the background on social occasions. | 0.687* | |
| 43 | I have avoided social activities with other people. | 0.629* | |
| 59 | I have tended to keep my feelings to myself. | 0.595* | |
| 66 | I have not been very good at returning social courtesies and gestures. | 0.593* | |
| 78 | I have had little interest in getting to know other people. | 0.581* | |
| 58 | People have found me to be aloof and distant. | 0.469* | 0.345* |
| 42 | I have found it hard to be emotionally close to other people. | 0.421* | 0.337* |
| 48 | I have felt unable to enjoy things that I used to enjoy. | 0.932* | |
| 89 | I have felt uninterested in the things I used to enjoy. | 0.916* | |
| 81 | I have felt like I was at a distance from myself, as if I were outside my own body or that a part of my body did not belong to me. | 0.678* | |
| 82 | I have found that when something sad happened, I was no longer able to feel sadness, or when something joyful happened, I could not feel happy. | 0.669* | |
| 16 | I have noticed a sense of not knowing who I am. | 0.555* | |
| 71 | I have felt like I was looking at myself as in a movie, or that I was a spectator in my own life. | 0.529* | |
| 85 | I have felt unable to carry out everyday tasks because of fatigue or lack of motivation. | 0.493* | |
| 14 | I have had difficulty expressing my feelings as well as I used to. | 0.437* |
Note: N=1,556 Factor loadings <.3 are suppressed. Probability
p<.05