Table 6.
In a randomized trial follow-up study, predictors of seroconversion and antibody avidity in Kenyan infants receiving 5 mg iron daily or no-iron control for 4 months, and given measles vaccine at age 9 mo, measured end of intervention (age 11.5 mo).
| Odds ratio | 95% CI | |
|---|---|---|
| Seronegative at end of intervention: R2 = 0.211 | ||
| Control group | 3.1 | 0.985, 9.729 (p = 0.0531) |
| Iron deficiency anemia | 2.9 | 0.918, 9.358 |
| Weight-for-height z-score | 0.6 | 0.416, 0.963 |
| Age | 0.4 | 0.203, 0.921 |
| Retinol binding protein | 0.2 | 0.030, 1.334 |
| Low avidity at end of intervention: R2 = 0.264 | ||
| Control group | 3.2 | 1.040, 9.647 (p = 0.0425) |
| Iron deficiency anemia | 1.1 | 0.383, 2.925 |
| Weight-for-height z-score | 0.7 | 0.518, 1.081 |
| Age | 0.3 | 0.183, 0.600 (p = 0.0003) |
| Retinol binding protein | 1.5 | 0.251, 8.732 |
Analyzed using logistic regression analyses.