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. 2020 Jul 4;17(13):4831. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17134831

Table 5.

Linear Regression Analyses.

Variables B Standard Error Beta p-Value R2
Step 1 0.005
Gender—woman −0.100 0.034 −0.074 0.004 **
Age—15 to 16 years −0.009 0.040 −0.006 0.815
Step 2 0.178
Gender—woman −0.182 0.096 −0.134 0.000 ***
Age—15 to 16 years −0.069 0.032 −0.044 0.060
PD 0.289 0.037 0.359 0.000 ***
PAIA −0.118 0.020 −0.119 0.000 ***
PASNT 0.071 0.023 0.072 0.002 **
Step 3 0.195
Gender—woman −0.179 0.032 −0.132 0.000 ***
Age—15 to 16 years −0.068 0.036 −0.043 0.063
PD 0.263 0.020 0.326 0.000 ***
PAIA −0.083 0.025 −0.083 0.001 **
PASNT 0.046 0.024 0.046 0.054
OPCM −0.038 0.016 −0.059 0.017 *
OFCM 0.015 0.024 0.021 0.521
OFCF 0.082 0.024 0.113 0.001**
Step 4 0.197
Gender—woman −0.182 0.032 −0.135 0.000 ***
Age—15 to 16 years −0.066 0.036 −0.041 0.072
PD 0.259 0.021 0.322 0.000 ***
PAIA −0.077 0.025 −0.077 0.002 **
PASNT 0.046 0.024 0.046 0.053
OPCM −0.033 0.016 −0.052 0.042 *
OFCM 0.015 0.024 0.020 0.539
OFCF 0.080 0.024 0.110 0.001 **
COMI −0.043 0.026 −0.040 0.101

Note: * p < 0.05; ** p < 0.01; *** p < 0.001. PD: Psychological Distress; PAIA: Positive Attitude toward Institutional Authority; PASNT: Positive Attitude toward Social Norms Transgression; OPCM: Open Communication with Mother; OFCM: Offensive Communication with Mother; OPCF: Open Communication with Father; OFCF: Offensive communication with Father; COMI: Community Implication.