Table 1.
Variable | Male (n = 10) | Female (n = 10) | p-Value | Effect sizes Cohen’s d a | Total (n = 20) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age (years) | 22.30 ± 2.54 | 22.70 ± 3.33 | 0.684 | −0.1351 (trivial) | 22.50 ± 2.89 |
Body mass (kg) | 71.87 ± 9.64 | 66.83 ± 9.20 | 0.247 | 0.5349 (small) | 69.35 ± 9.53 |
Body Height (cm) | 1.73 ± 0.05 | 1.66 ± 0.05 | 0.005 | 1.4000 (large) | 1.69 ± 0.06 |
Body mass index (kg/m2) | 23.96 ± 2.77 | 24.32 ± 2.88 | 0.971 | −0.1274 (trivial) | 24.14 ± 2.76 |
Years of experience | 14.20 ± 2.97 | 12.90 ± 3.98 | 0.165 | 0.3702 (small) | 13.55 ± 3.49 |
Training months/year | 11.20 ± 0.92 | 10.00 ± 0.00 | 0.007 | 1.8446 (large) | 10.60 ± 0.88 |
Training days/week | 2.80 ± 0.42 | 2.80 ± 1.03 | 0.631 | 0.0000 (trivial) | 2.80 ± 0.77 |
Training hours/week | 5.40 ± 2.27 | 5.00 ± 1.83 | 0.971 | 0.1940 (trivial) | 5.20 ± 2.02 |
Data are expressed as mean ± standard deviation; a Effect size was classified as trivial or no effect (SMD < 0.2), small (SMD = 0.2 to 0.59), moderate (SMD = 0.6 to 1.19), large (SMD = 1.20 to 2.00), very large (SMD = 2.00 to 3.99), and extremely large (SMD > 4.00) according to Hopkins et al. [50]; SMD: standardized mean difference.