Table 4.
Variable | Frequencies (%) | Statistics | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LBP (14 vs. 6) | ≥56.5° | <56.5° | OR | SE | 95% CI | p-Value | |
HER | Asymptomatic | 33.3 | 66.7 | 1.174 | 0.085 | 0.995 to 1.386 | 0.057 |
LBP | 85.7 | 14.3 |
HIR: hip internal rotation test; tightness (high risk) establish at 56.5° in the present study; LBP: Lower back pain; OR: Odds ratio (relative risk); OR > 1: Increased odds of shoulder pain; small effect OR = 1–1.25, medium effect OR = 1.25–2 and large effect OR ≥ 2 [75]; SE: Standard error; CI: Confidence interval.