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. 2020 Jul 9;26:e923590-1–e923590-8. doi: 10.12659/MSM.923590

Table 3.

Univariate analysis of common diseases and cognitive functions.

Diseases Normal cognitive function Cognitive impairment Dementia Total number Z-statistic P-value
Hypertension
 No 124 (35.23%) 1391 (38.07%) 2376 (43.48%) 3891 (41.08%) −5.623 <0.01
 Yes 228 (64.77%) 2263 (61.93%) 3089 (56.52%) 5580 (58.92%)
Coronary heart disease
 No 270 (76.70%) 2601 (71.18%) 3888 (71.14%) 6759(71.37%) −0.891 0.373
 Yes 82 (23.30%) 1053 (28.82%) 1577 (28.86%) 2712(28.63%)
Diabetes
 No 244 (69.32%) 2517 (68.88%) 3969 (72.63%) 6730 (71.06%) −3.852 <0.01
 Yes 108 (30.68%) 1137 (31.12%) 1496 (27.37%) 2741 (28.94%)
Hyperglycemia
 No 249 (70.74%) 2712 (74.22%) 4239 (77.57%) 7200 (76.02%) −4.290 <0.01
 Yes 103 (29.26%) 942 (25.78%) 1226 (22.43%) 2271 (23.98%)
Stroke sequelae
 No 223 (63.35%) 2233 (61.11%) 3440 (62.95%) 5896 (62.25%) −1.476 0.14
 Yes 129 (36.65%) 1421(38.89%) 2025 (37.05%) 3575 (37.75%)
Constipation
 No 216 (61.36%) 2342 (64.09%) 3686 (67.45%) 6244 (65.93%) −3.761 <0.01
 Yes 136 (38.64%) 1312 (35.91%) 1779 (32.55%) 3227 (34.07%)
Fracture
 No 280 (79.55%) 2713 (74.25%) 4159 (76.10%) 7152 (75.51%) −1.191 0.234
 Yes 72 (20.45%) 941 (25.75%) 1306 (23.90%) 2319 (24.49%)
Osteoporosis
 No 234 (66.48%) 2255 (61.71%) 3604 (65.95%) 6093 (64.33%) −3.505 <0.01
 Yes 118 (33.52%) 1399 (38.29%) 1861 (34.05%) 3378 (35.67%)