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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Jul 20.
Published in final edited form as: Geophys Res Lett. 2017 Jun 6;44(11):5739–5748. doi: 10.1002/2017GL073151

Table 1.

Listing and Characteristics of the CMIP5 Models Used in This Studya

Name 4×CO2 HC Edge Shift HC Edge Latitude LML HC-SWCRE LML mean ω500 LML HC-ω500 ECS
Observations - −35.83 −0.69 −3.23 −0.48 -
+HC-SWCRE Models
a bcc-csm1–1 −1.49 −33.01 1.00 5.75 2.05 2.82
b bcc-csm1–1-m −2.34 −35.01 0.39 6.91 1.06 2.87
c CanESM2 −3.44 −33.25 0.67 6.33 2.08 3.69
d CNRM-CM5v −1.02 −33.55 0.34 6.30 2.52 3.25
e FGOALS-s2 −3.17 −30.74 0.96 4.25 3.74 4.17
f GISS-E2-R −1.41 −32.98 0.16 5.58 2.11 2.11
g inmcm4 −1.14 −35.31 0.21 5.63 0.62 2.08
h IPSL-CM5A-LR −3.91 −30.41 1.66 3.60 4.87 4.13
i IPSL-CM5B-LR −1.08 −30.73 0.67 3.16 3.50 2.61
j MIROC-ESM −0.52 −31.48 1.33 4.37 3.37 4.67
k MPI-ESM-LR −1.32 −33.80 0.31 7.53 3.05 3.63
l MPI-ESM-P −1.33 −33.76 0.39 7.54 3.01 3.45
m MRI-CGCM3 −1.01 −34.18 0.15 5.53 1.90 2.60
Mean −1.78 −32.94 0.63 5.58 2.61 3.24
Neutral Model
n MIROC5 −1.40 −34.68 0.00 6.23 2.03 2.72
−HC-SWCRE Models
o CCSM4 −1.38 −36.71 −0.54 7.05 0.23 2.89
p CSIRO-Mk3–6-0 −2.36 −34.26 −0.99 - - 4.08
q GFDL-CM3 −1.55 −34.09 −0.10 7.32 3.15 3.97
r GFDL-ESM2G −1.35 −35.53 −0.54 6.64 1.51 2.39
s GFDL-ESM2M −1.28 −34.77 −0.41 6.34 2.17 2.44
t HadGEM2-ES −3.23 −33.63 −0.22 6.27 1.51 4.59
u NorESM1-M −1.42 −36.23 −0.54 6.72 0.80 2.80
v NorESM1-ME - −36.16 −0.66 6.83 0.51 -
Mean −1.80 −35.17 −0.50 6.74 1.41 3.31
Multimodel Mean −1.79 −33.79 0.20 5.98 2.19 3.26
a

Values in the first through fifth columns are calculated for DJF SH. The units of the first column are degrees latitude, where negative values correspond to poleward shifts. The units of the second column are degrees latitude, where negative values correspond to SH. The units of the third column are W m−2 deg−1, of the fourth column are hPa d−1, and of the fifth column hPa d−1. Equilibrium climate sensitivity values are reproduced from Table 1 of [Forster et al., 2013].