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. 2020 Jul 20;15(7):e0236132. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0236132

Table 5. Rates of hemoglobin levels within optimal ranges (≥11.0 g/dl in Patients without ESA; ≥11.0 g/dl and <13 g/dl in patients with ESA) according to G category, age, and sex strata.

18–44 Y 45–64 Y 65–74 Y 75–84 Y ≥85 Y Men Women Subtotal
G3a % 82.5 83.9 83.5 78.6 71.3 84.3 77.6 81.2
G3b % 69.5* 78.6* 76.3* 69.3* 60.5* 76.5* 65.6* 71.6*
G4 % 62.6* 66.7* 60.0* 50.4* 40.5* 62.3* 45.8* 54.6*
G5 % 52.5* 54.5* 46.6* 35.1* 19.5* 47.8* 40.5* 44.8*
G4+G5 % 58.2* 61.8* 55.7* 46.9* 37.7* 57.8* 44.4* 51.7*

Rates are expressed as % of each population.

*:p<0.05 vs. G3a

†:p<0.05 vs. 45–64 Y

‡:p<0.05 vs. Men.

Abbreviations: ESA, erythropoiesis-stimulating agent; Hb, hemoglobin.