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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol. 2020 Mar 12;34(3):366–375. doi: 10.1111/ppe.12646

Table 2.

Characteristics of 1584 participants in the baseline sample

Mean (SD) or %
 Baseline SSB consumption Total (n=1584) ≤0.5 >0.5
Maternal
 Age at enrollment (years) 32.6 (4.5) 33.3 (4.2) 31.4 (4.8)
 Pre-pregnancy BMI (kg/m2)
  <25 64.3% 67.5% 58.9%
  25–29 21.3% 21.2% 21.6%
  ≥30 14.4% 11.3% 19.5%
 Gestational age 1st FFQ (weeks) 11.7 (2.9) 11.6 (2.9) 11.8 (3.0)
 Gestational age 2nd FFQ (weeks) 29.1 (2.4) 29.1 (2.4) 29.2 (2.4)
  Race/ethnicity
  Black 10.4% 8.6% 13.5%
  Hispanic 6.1% 4.7% 8.6%
  Asian 5.6% 7.3% 2.9%
  White 74.6% 76.7% 71.0%
  Other 3.2% 2.7% 4.0%
 College graduate
  No 28.1% 21.9% 38.4%
  Yes 71.9% 78.1% 61.6%
 Annual household income >$70,000/year
  No 35.7% 31.5% 42.8%
  Yes 64.3% 68.5% 57.2%
Smoking status
  Never 67.3% 68.1% 66.0%
  Former 22.2% 23.7% 19.7%
  Smoked during pregnancy 10.5% 8.2% 14.3%