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. 2020 Jun 24;21(9):1065–1076. doi: 10.3348/kjr.2019.0797

Table 5. Results of Univariate and Multivariate Analysis of MRI Features for Overall Survival and Disease-Free Survival.

MR Features Values Univariate Analysis Multivariate Analysis
HR 95% CI P HR 95% CI P
Overall survival
 Post-CRT MRI
  ycN category 2.295 1.281–4.114 0.005
   Negative 240
   Positive 81
  EMVIpost 3.314 1.547–7.101 0.002 2.259 1.006–3.218 0.048
   Negative 294
   Positive 27
  EMDpost 1.082 1.015–1.153 0.016
   Mean 2.38
   SD 3.39
  mrTRG
   5-point grading 6.615 1.188–31.993 0.024
   Binomial classification 2.172 1.205–3.913 0.010
Disease-free survival
 Pre-CRT MRI
  EMVIpre 3.120 1.605–6.068 0.001
   Negative 279
   Positive 42
 Post-CRT MRI
  ycT category* 2.148 1.161–3.973 0.015
   Good* 166
   Poor 155
  ycN category 2.501 1.369–4.569 0.003
   Negative 240
   Positive 81
  Extramesorectal LNpost 3.273 1.650–6.491 0.001 2.610 1.290–5.281 0.008
   Negative 285
   Positive 36
  EMVIpost 5.879 2.947–11.727 < 0.001 5.011 2.463–10.195 < 0.001
   Negative 422
   Positive 50
  EMDpost 1.111 1.045–1.181 0.001
   Mean 2.772
   SD 3.826
  mrTRG
   5-point grading 7.974 1.445–44.015 0.039
   Binomial classification 1.917 1.044–3.522 0.036

*Tumors are graded into two groups (good and poor responders) according to ypT category. ypT1, T2, T3a are classified as good responders and ypT3b, T3c, T3d, and T4 as poor responders. CI = confidence interval, HR = hazard ratio