Table 5. Results of Univariate and Multivariate Analysis of MRI Features for Overall Survival and Disease-Free Survival.
MR Features | Values | Univariate Analysis | Multivariate Analysis | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HR | 95% CI | P | HR | 95% CI | P | ||
Overall survival | |||||||
Post-CRT MRI | |||||||
ycN category | 2.295 | 1.281–4.114 | 0.005 | ||||
Negative | 240 | ||||||
Positive | 81 | ||||||
EMVIpost | 3.314 | 1.547–7.101 | 0.002 | 2.259 | 1.006–3.218 | 0.048 | |
Negative | 294 | ||||||
Positive | 27 | ||||||
EMDpost | 1.082 | 1.015–1.153 | 0.016 | ||||
Mean | 2.38 | ||||||
SD | 3.39 | ||||||
mrTRG | |||||||
5-point grading | 6.615 | 1.188–31.993 | 0.024 | ||||
Binomial classification | 2.172 | 1.205–3.913 | 0.010 | ||||
Disease-free survival | |||||||
Pre-CRT MRI | |||||||
EMVIpre | 3.120 | 1.605–6.068 | 0.001 | ||||
Negative | 279 | ||||||
Positive | 42 | ||||||
Post-CRT MRI | |||||||
ycT category* | 2.148 | 1.161–3.973 | 0.015 | ||||
Good* | 166 | ||||||
Poor | 155 | ||||||
ycN category | 2.501 | 1.369–4.569 | 0.003 | ||||
Negative | 240 | ||||||
Positive | 81 | ||||||
Extramesorectal LNpost | 3.273 | 1.650–6.491 | 0.001 | 2.610 | 1.290–5.281 | 0.008 | |
Negative | 285 | ||||||
Positive | 36 | ||||||
EMVIpost | 5.879 | 2.947–11.727 | < 0.001 | 5.011 | 2.463–10.195 | < 0.001 | |
Negative | 422 | ||||||
Positive | 50 | ||||||
EMDpost | 1.111 | 1.045–1.181 | 0.001 | ||||
Mean | 2.772 | ||||||
SD | 3.826 | ||||||
mrTRG | |||||||
5-point grading | 7.974 | 1.445–44.015 | 0.039 | ||||
Binomial classification | 1.917 | 1.044–3.522 | 0.036 |
*Tumors are graded into two groups (good and poor responders) according to ypT category. ypT1, T2, T3a are classified as good responders and ypT3b, T3c, T3d, and T4 as poor responders. CI = confidence interval, HR = hazard ratio