Copy number profiles of a panel of HNSCC cell lines were obtained using low coverage whole-genome sequencing. Using the ACE package [19], the absolute copy numbers of all chromosomes per cell line was determined. Red represents a gain of the chromosomal region, blue a loss, white is neutral (no genomic aberration). All HNSCC lines, except for VU-SCC-040, showed large copy number aberrations with a high frequency of gains and losses.
a
ACE analysis revealed that 5 cell lines were near diploid, of which one HPV-positive cell line (UM-SCC-47) and one FA-HNSCC cell line (CCH-FAHNSCC-2). Interestingly, VU-SCC-040, a HPV-negative HNSCC line showed a copy number silent profile with just 3 single gains.
b
The majority of HNSCC lines (n=19) exhibited many copy number gains and losses, and became aneuploid to near 3N.