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. 2020 Jul 11;19:101163. doi: 10.1016/j.pmedr.2020.101163

Table 1.

Study and participant characteristics.

Characteristics N %
Participant characteristics Minority group*
Black or African American 1716 17.6
Hispanic or Latinx 6556 67.2
Asian 1154 11.8
American Indian or Alaska Native 97 1.0
Sexual and Gender Minority 173 1.8
Not specified/“Other” minority races 53 0.5



Study characteristics Minority group
Black or African American 4 44.4
Hispanic or Latinx 2 22.2
Asian 3 33.3
American Indian or Alaska Native 1 11.1
Sexual and Gender Minority 2 22.2
Not specified/”Other” minority races 1 11.1
Genders enrolled
Female only 7 77.8
Male only 1 11.1
Female and male 1 11.1
Intervention participants
Adolescents/young adults only 5 55.6
Parents of Minors 1 11.1
Parents and Minors 3 33.3
Vaccination status at enrollment
Unvaccinated 6 66.7
Received first dose of series 2 22.2
Any number of doses, incomplete series 1 11.1
Publication year
2015-2016 6 66.7
2017-2018 3 33.3
Study design
RCT 8 88.9
Non-randomized 1 11.1
Sample size
<100 2 22.2
100-500 6 66.7
500-1000 0 0
>1000 1 11.1

*Minority groups are defined here using race and ethnicity classifications of the U.S. Census Bureau [22]. Sexual and gender minority populations include, but are not limited to, individuals who identify as lesbian, gay, bisexual, asexual, transgender, two-spirit, queer, and/or intersex, as defined by the National Institutes of Health Sexual and Gender Minority Research Office [23].