Table 2.
Disease associations, single nucleotide polymorphisms and corresponding amino acid changes for the ABC transporters: ABCB1, ABCC1, ABCG2, ABCG5 and ABCG8.
ABC transporter |
Associated disease |
Single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) |
Amino acid position and change |
---|---|---|---|
ABCB1 | Infl ammatory bowel disease | C3435T | – |
G2677T/A | A893S or A893T | ||
C1236T | – | ||
ABCC1 | Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; cystic fibrosis | G1299T | R433S |
G128C | C43S | ||
G2012T | G671V | ||
rs35621 [C/T] | – | ||
rs212903 [C/T] | – | ||
rs4148382 [A/G] | – | ||
ABCG2 | Gout | G238A | V12M |
C625A | Q141K | ||
G2062A | D620N | ||
ABCG5 | Sitosterolemia | C1950G | Q604E |
ABCG8 | Sitosterolemia; gallstone disease | G145C | D19H |
A251G | Y54C | ||
C1289A | T400K | ||
T1985C | V632A |