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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Jun 8.
Published in final edited form as: Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes. 2020 Jun 8;13(6):e006311. doi: 10.1161/CIRCOUTCOMES.119.006311

Table 3.

Outcomes and characteristics of pregnancy* among privately-insured women aged 15–44 with and without congenital heart defects (CHD), 2007–2014

No CHD (n=1,524,077) CHD Any: No CHD Non-severe: No CHD Severe: Non-severe
Any (n=2,334) Severe (n=352) Non-severe (n=1,982)
N % n % N % n % aPR (95% CI) aPR (95% CI) aPR (95% CI)
Pregnancy Outcome
Any live birth 1,513,169 99.3 2,306 98.8 348 98.9 1,958 98.8 Ref Ref Ref
Any stillbirth 11,460 0.8 28 1.2 4 1.1 24 1.2 1.6 (1.1–2.4) 1.6 (1.1–2.5)  1.1 (0.4–3.3)
Delivery characteristics live births only) n=1513169 n=2306 n= 348 n=1958
Cesarean delivery 533782 35.3 924 40.1 153 44.0 771 39.4 1.3 (1.2–1.4) 1.2 (1.1–1.3) 1.4 (1.1–1.8)
Preterm birth (<37 weeks) 128,912 8.5 294 12.8 61 17.5 233 11.9 1.6 (1.4–1.8) 1.5 (1.3–1.7)  1.6 (1.2–2.3)

aPR: prevalence ratio adjusted for age, region of residence and year at delivery; CI: confidence interval.

*

Pregnancies lasting more than 20 gestational weeks.

Includes 552 that were live birth and still birth.