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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Oct 17.
Published in final edited form as: Int Rev Neurobiol. 2019 Oct 17;148:101–168. doi: 10.1016/bs.irn.2019.09.002

Figure 1.

Figure 1.

Thiamine deficiency (TD) and chronic ethanol treatment (CET) are critical factors in the induction of alcohol-related brain damage (ARBD) and inflammatory responses in brain. Our findings shown the TD, rather than CET, is a key driver of neuroimmune gene expression and subsequent neuroinflammation across the thalamus (THAL), hippocampus (HPC) and frontal cortex (FC).