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. 2020 Jul 21;157:103979. doi: 10.1016/j.compedu.2020.103979

Table 6.

Codebook and frequencies for 4 Cs as evidenced in sample HyperDocs.

Code Exemplar(s) % of 62 Count
Creativity “Think of ways to reduce the amount of packaging for the product without damaging the product … Draw pictures of your new packaging for the product.” 71 44
Critical Thinking “What three sentences in the Declaration of Independence would be impossible to remove?” 58 36
Communication “Verbally share your completed vocabulary findings with your group. Did you choose the same words? If so, did you select the same images?” 52 32
Collaboration “Working in small groups or with a partner, answer the following …” 29 18