Table 3.
Influence of HPCD on food nutrition (1) and (2)
Nutrition | Food species | HPCD condition | Additional technique | Result | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
(1) | |||||
Residual Ca2+ | Orange juice | 10 MPa, (21, 40 °C), 20 min | No | 91%, 96% | [88] |
Residual Ca2+ | Orange juice | (10, 30 MPa), 40 °C, 20 min | No | 96%, 93% | [88] |
Residual Ca2+ | Orange juice | 10 MPa, 40 °C, (20, 40 min) | No | 96%, 90% | [88] |
Protein content | Bovine milk | 20 MPa, (20 ~ 50 °C), (20 ~ 70 min) | No | Slight loss | [89] |
Lactose content | Bovine milk | 20 MPa, (20 ~ 50 °C), (20 ~ 70 min) | No | Slight loss | [89] |
Total sugars | Strawberry juice | 45 °C, 30 min (30, 60 MPa) | No | 6.6%, 7.7% increase | [47] |
Total sugars | Inulin-enriched apple juice | (10, 15, 20 MPa), 35 °C, 10 min | No | No big influence (all) | [90] |
Vitamin C | Mixture of plant extracts | (38, 50 °C), 10 MPa, 75 min | No | 11% inhibition | [52] |
Vitamin C | Pineapple juice | 10 MPa, 31 °C, 3.06 min | Ultrasound | 1.97% inhibition | [45] |
Vitamin C | Strawberry juice | (30, 60 MPa), 45 °C, 30 min | No | 30%, 33% inhibition | [47] |
Organic acids present | Inulin-enriched apple juice | (10, 15, 20 MPa), 35 °C, 10 min | No | No big influence (all) | [90] |
(2) | |||||
Total phenolic compounds | Apple juice | 20 MPa, 20 min, (25, 65 °C) | No | 5.9%, 11.5% decreased | [79] |
Total phenolic compounds | Inulin-enriched apple juice | (10, 15, 20 MPa), 35 °C, 10 min | No | No big influence (all) | [90] |
Polyphenols | Beetroot juice | 60 MPa, 55 °C, 30 min | No | 30.7% degraded | [91] |
Anthocyanins | Strawberry juice | (30, 60 MPa), 45 °C, 30 min | No | 0%, 3% inactivated | [47] |
Betaxanthins | Beetroot juice | 60 MPa, (31, 39, 55 °C), 30 min | No | 11.5%, 19.5%, 32.1% degraded | [91] |
Betaxanthins | Beetroot juice | (10, 30, 60 MPa), 39 °C, 30 min | No | 15.2%, 18.9%, 19.5% degraded | [91] |
Betacyanins | Beetroot juice | 60 MPa, (31, 39, 55 °C), 30 min | No | 23.6%, 43.8%, 58.6% degraded | [91] |
Betacyanins | Beetroot juice | (10, 30, 60 MPa), 39 °C, 30 min | No | 38.7%, 39.9%, 43.8% degraded | [91] |