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. 2020 Jul 17;13:563–571. doi: 10.2147/PRBM.S256780

Table 3.

Comparison of Depression, Perceived Social Support and Quality of Life in Participants by Profession of HCPs

Obstetrics and Gynecology Specialist Resident Physician/Medical Student Nurse/Midwife P-value
PHQ total score 7.4 ± 5.7 8.6 ± 6.8 9.0 ± 6.2 0.166
Depression
 Normal 44 (45.8) 13 (27.7) 25 (24.3) 0.074
 Minimal Symptom 22 (22.9) 16 (34) 36 (35)
 Minor depression 18 (18.8) 9 (19.1) 20 (19.4)
 Major depression (moderately severe) 8 (8.3) 4 (8.5) 15 (14.6)
 Major depression (severe) 4 (4.2) 5 (10.6) 7 (6.8)
Perceived social support
 Family support 5.7 [5–6.5] 5.7 [5–6.4] 5.7 [5.2–6.5] 0.940
 Friend support 5.7 [5–6.2] 5.5 [4.5–6.2] 5.7 [4.7–6.5] 0.418
 Other types of social support 5.7 [5.1–6.5] 5.7 [5.2–6.5] 6 [5.3–6.5] 0.633
Quality of life

90 [80–100]


95 [87.5–100]


90 [75–100]


0.050
Physical aspect:
 Physical functioning
 Limitations due to physical health
 Pain
 General health
75 [25–100] 50 [25–87.5] 50 [25–70] 0.476
90 [55–100] 80 [51.2–100] 75 [55–100] 0.300
85 [60–95] 65 [55–85] 70 [55–80] 0.002
Mental aspect:
 Social functioning
 Energy/fatigue
 Limitations due to emotional problems
 Emotional well-being

62.5 [5087.5]

50 [37.5–62.5]

50 [37.5–62.5]

0.003
60 [45–70] 50 [32.5–67.5] 50 [35–70] 0.182
66.7 [33.3–100] 33.3 [33.3–100] 50 [0–100] 0.827
68 [44–76] 56 [40–72] 56 [44–72] 0.208

Notes: Data are mean ± SD, number (%), or median (IQR); P-values calculate by One way of ANOVA, Chi-square test or Kruskal Wallis Test.