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. 2020 May 15;117(20):354–360. doi: 10.3238/arztebl.2020.0354

eTable 3. Grades of clinical severity in type 2 neurofibromatosis (NF2) The disease is categorized as moderate whenever its classification as either mild or severe seems clinically inappropriate.*1.

Mild Severe
Age at onset >30 years
+
no more than two further tumors (symptomatic or >1.5 cm)*2
Age at onset ≤ 20 years
+
at least two further tumors (symptomatic or > 1.5 cm) aside from the bilateral vestibular nerve schwannomas
or
demonstration of a tumor of the central nervous system before the 11th birthday and at least one further symptomatic tumor with positive genetic findings for NF2
– Retained good functional hearing
– No dizziness
– No impairment of verbal expression
– No more than mild bilateral visual impairment
– No more than mild gait impairment
– No more than mild pain
– Total deafness
– Incapacitating vertigo
– Dysphagia necessitating tube feeding
– Phonation disturbance
– Severe visual impairment
– Facial nerve palsy, HB grade 3 or worse
– Wheelchair-bound because of paraparesis/paraplegia or severe ataxia
– Incontinence necessitating catheterization
– Severe orientation disturbance
– Severe memory impairment
– Additional conditions with moderate or severe manifestations (e.g., postoperative syringomyelia, pseudotumor cerebri due to venous sinus occlusion by a parasagittal meningioma, medically intractable depression)
– Severe chronic pain

*1 The listed disease manifestations are to be considered a starting point for the categorization of clinical severity. The assessment should be performed by an experienced physician and updated at each follow-up examination.

*2 Including vestibular nerve schwannomas and tumors that have already been resected

HB, House and Brackmann