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. 2020 Feb 16;52(3):764–778. doi: 10.4143/crt.2020.044

Table 2.

Multivariate analysis of variables associated with overall survival

Variable Univariate analysis
Multivariate analysis
Adjusted HR (95% CI) p-value Adjusted HR (95% CI) p-value
Age at metastasectomy 1.04 (0.99-1.10) 0.117 - -
Sex
 Male 1 (reference) -
 Female 3.29 (1.11-9.71) 0.031 - -
Initial stage 0.569
 Stage I or II 1 (reference) -
 Stage III 0.64 (0.17-2.39) 0.504 -
 Stage IV 0.53 (0.16-1.74) 0.295 - -
Type of metastasis
 Synchronous 1 (reference) -
 Metachronous 1.49 (0.53-4.20) 0.450 - -
Primary site 0.396
 Rectum 1 (reference) -
 Left colon 0.85 (0.25-2.87) 0.797 -
 Right colon 2.06 (0.58-7.33) 0.263 - -
Metastatic site
 Liver 1 (reference) -
 Lung or other 1.45 (0.52-4.04) 0.473 - -
Sum of diameter for metastatic lesions at metastasectomy 1.01 (1.00-1.02) 0.016 1.01 (1.01-1.02) 0.002
Genomic group 0.019 0.009
 Group 1 1 (reference) 1 (reference)
 Group 2 2.38 (0.60-9.56) 0.220 3.61 (0.81-16.02) 0.092
 Group 3 5.16 (1.65-16.14) 0.005 6.98 (2.01-24.20) 0.002

HR, hazard ratio; CI, confidence interval.