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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Behav Med. 2020 Jan 22;43(5):732–742. doi: 10.1007/s10865-020-00136-3

Table 4.

Descriptive statistics of study outcomes across time adjusted for language preference.

T1 T2 T3
My Guide (n=39) My Health (n=39) p-value My Guide (n=37) My Health (n=38) p-value My Guide (n=37) My Health (n=36) p-value
Daily nutrition intake
 Fat sources; EMM (SE) 2.38 (0.21) 2.86 (0.21) 0.106 2.42 (0.22) 2.38 (0.21) 0.892 2.36 (0.22) 2.20 (0.22) 0.607
 Fruit/vegetable servings; EMM (SE) 3.48 (0.27) 3.80 (0.27) 0.397 3.41 (0.28) 3.53 (0.28) 0.883 3.26 (0.28) 3.59 (0.28) 0.399
Weekly physical activity in MET minutes
 Walking; GM [95% CI] 161 [116, 304] 144 [76, 271] 0.775 301 [218, 567] 281 [149, 529] 0.883 262 [190, 494] 203 [108, 383] 0.572
 Moderate PA; GM [95% CI] 9 [5, 25] 5 [1, 15] 0.515 12 [7, 35] 7 [2, 21] 0.521 11 [6, 32] 6 [1, 17] 0.415
 Vigorous PA; GM [95% CI] 4 [2, 11] 3 [1, 10] 0.888 2 [1, 7] 4 [1, 12] 0.403 5 [3, 15] 2 [0, 6] 0.225
Weekly physical activity in minutes
 Walking; GM [95% CI] 49 [35, 92] 44 [23, 82] 0.807 91 [66, 172] 85 [45, 160] 0.858 79 [58, 150] 62 [33, 116] 0.571
 Moderate PA; GM [95% CI] 2 [1, 6] 1 [0, 4] 0.542 3 [2, 9] 2 [1, 5] 0.510 3 [2, 8] 2 [0, 4] 0.406
 Vigorous PA; GM [95% CI] 1 [0, 1] 0 [0, 1] 0.857 0 [0, 1] 1 [0, 2] 0.396 1 [0, 2] 0 [0, 1] 0.248
Daily sitting in simple minutes; EMM (SE) 232 (25) 240 (25) 0.809 215 (26) 212 (26) 0.939 208 (26) 224 (26) 0.657
Physical activity categorization 0.898 0.914 0.591
 Minimally active; n (%) 20 (51) 22 (56) 20 (54) 19 (50) 20 (56) 21 (58)
 Moderately active; n (%) 12 (31) 11 (28) 11 (30) 13 (34) 14 (39) 11 (31)
 Highly active; n (%) 7 (18) 6 (15) 6 (16) 6 (16) 2 (6) 4 (11)

Note. Cl, confidence interval; EMM, estimated marginal mean; GM, geometric mean; MET, metabolic equivalent; n, frequency; PA, physical activity; SE, standard error; T1, study baseline; T2, immediately post-intervention; T3, two weeks post-T2. p-values reflect comparisons between study conditions at each time point. Means for physical activity were back-transformed from log(x+1) values.