| Changes |
Former law until May 26th, 2017 (EU) No 722/2012 |
Law from May 26th, 2020 (EU) 2017/745 – 2017/746 |
|---|---|---|
| Authorities: Notified bodies | “Industry partners” roles |
“Policing bodies” roles: - Unannounced audits - Maintaining their notification - Special notified bodies: for high-risk medical devices |
| Implementation of expert committees | ||
| Manufacturers |
Definition: - Handles only manufactured products |
Definition: - Handles also fully refurbished products |
|
Responsibilities: - Maintain a Technical File - Quality management system |
Characteristics: - Qualified Person - Specific Annex II for technical documentation - Process of clinical evaluation - Market surveillance - Involvement of authorities and/or expert groups in the market approval - Common standards |
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Responsibilities: - Maintain a Technical File - Quality management system (including continuous product improvement) | ||
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Obligations: - Technical file - Declaration of conformity - UDI system; Registration - Labeling | ||
| Technical file maintenance |
New points: - Filed since the last device was placed on the market for at least 10 years (all devices), 15 years (implantables) - If the manufacturer is outside the EU, this is a responsibility of the EU REP |
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| Transparency | Creation of European Union Global Database (EUDAMED) | |
| Devices with a non-medical purpose | Not included |
- “Cosmetic” contact lenses and other devices intended to be inserted in the eye - Cosmetic surgery fillers (excluding tattoo ink) - Equipment for liposuction - Light emitting equipment for cosmetic use (tattoo or hair removal) - Brain stimulators - List may be integrated over time (Article 1.c) |
| New definition of medical device | Includes medical devices of control of conception |
- Eliminates medical devices of control of conception - Includes medical devices for providing information by means of in vitro examination of specimens derived from the human body, including organ, blood and tissue donations |
| Falsified device | Not included |
False presentation of identity, source, … - False documentation for CE mark - Does not include un-intentional NCs |
| User related definitions | Not included |
User: healthcare professional or lay person that uses the device - Lay person: person with no formal education in the field of use of the device |
| Quality management system (QMS) | Improved contents: Plans, procedures, surveillance, communication and improvements | |
| Classification rules | 18 rules in total |
- 23 rules in total - Risk assessment of the intended time of use |
| Classification path |
- Invasiveness - Special rules - Additional rules |
- Device identification - Length of use - Invasiveness - Source of energy - Special rules |