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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Jul 22.
Published in final edited form as: Subst Use Misuse. 2020 Jan 29;55(6):937–946. doi: 10.1080/10826084.2020.1713819

Table 1.

Descriptives of the Study Variables (N=903)

% / M (SD)

Child’s age (years) 12.35 (.43)
Child’s race (White) 23.8
Child’s gender (male) 47.1
Poverty (< federal poverty level) 48.6
Family cigarette smoking 58.0
Peer cigarette smoking 7.2
Chronic maltreatment 12.0
Early childhood physical abuse 11.6
Early childhood sexual abuse 7.8
Early childhood emotional abuse 10.1
Early childhood neglect 23.3
School age physical abuse 19.0
School age sexual abuse 7.5
School age emotional abuse 17.5
School age neglect 24.1
Adolescent physical abuse 9.7
Adolescent sexual abuse 4.4
Adolescent emotional abuse 9.1
Adolescent neglect 10.2