Table 3.
In Vitro ADMET Data for Compound (+)-19
Assay | (+)-19 | |
---|---|---|
human | 82.0 | |
mouse | 92.0 | |
CYP inhibition at 10 μM (%)a | 1A2 | 20.5 |
2C9 | 9.3 | |
2D6 | 68.9 | |
3A4 | 85.6 | |
T1/2 (min)b | human | 43.0 |
mouse | 7.8 | |
hERG IC50 (μM)c | 1.4 |
The CYP inhibition test was performed using human liver microsomes. Phenacetin, tolbutamide, dextromethorphan, and midazolam were used as test substrates for the 1A2, 2C9, 2D6, and 3A4 isoforms, respectively.
The concentration of hepatocytes was 0.5 × 106 cells/mL, and (+)-19 was tested at 1 μM.
hERG inhibition was tested on CHO cells using the automated patch-clamp method.