TABLE 1.
Experimental models used, the protocols, and the role exercised by HIF in studies involved in the article.
| Model of the study | Methods | Outcome and experimental evidence | References |
| Mouse model with high-fat diet induced atherosclerosis | The lesion formation of EC-Hif1a-/- mice and wild type were determined after partial carotid ligation and HFD feeding. | EC-Hif1a-/- mice generated reduced lesion area compared to EC-Hif1a + / + mice. | Akhtar et al., 2015 |
| Mouse aortae endothelial cell model after HFD feeding | Monocyte adhesion to MAECs was determined after the stimulation of LPA20:4, LPA18:0, moxLDL or nLDL. | The moxLDL-and LPA20:4-induced monocyte adhesion was abolished by silencing Hif-1a in MAECs. Upregulation of HIF1a helps MoxLDL-derived unsaturated LPAs promote CXCL1-dependent monocytes adhesion. | Akhtar et al., 2015 |
| Mouse aortae endothelial cell model after HFD feeding | Endothelial cell proliferation was measured between Hif-1a silencing group and the control group. | The proliferation of ECs was decreased in gene silencing group, demonstrating that EC proliferation is regulated by Hif-1a. | Feng et al., 2017 |
| Mouse pulmonary hypertension model induced by hypoxia-induced mitogenic factor (HIMF) injection | The level of medial thickening was determined between HIF-1α+/+ and HIF-1α± group after HIMF injection. | An obvious medial thickening was induced by HIMF in the HIF-1α+/+ group, while the process was dismissedin the HIF-1α± group, indicating the regulation effect of HIF-1α in the PH development. | Johns et al., 2016 |
| Mouse model by normoxia or chronic hypoxia (10% O2) for 30 days | HIF-1α deletion was performed in 2 ways on model group mice, followed by normoxia and chronic hypoxia exposure to all groups. | HIF-1α-SMM-Cre mice generated decreased arterial wall thickness, while the control group mice developed significant vascular remodeling in arteries, showing HIF-1α as an important part in vascular remodeling regulation. | Ball et al., 2014 |