Table 1.
Initial evaluation | Should A help? | |||
Yes | No | |||
↙ | ↘ | |||
Reasoning | Why should A help? | Why should A not help? | ||
Obligation/permission | Would it be okay if A did not help? | Would it be okay if A did help? | ||
Yes | No | Yes | No | |
↓ | ↓ | ↓ | ↓ | |
Classification | Supererogatory | Obligatory | Suberogatory | Impermissible |
Permission to act against rule | If there was a rule against helping, would it be okay for A to help then? | If there was a rule requiring helping, would it be okay not to help then? | ||
Obligation to help a friend | If A and R were friends, would it be okay not to help then? |
Note. A = Agent; R = Recipient. Italicized words indicate participant responses. The question about obligation to help a friend was not asked for the relationship/no relationship events.