Table 1.
Characteristics of included publications (n=110) and included interventions (n=331)
| Study and population characteristics | |
| Geographic region* | n |
| East Asia and the Pacific | 10 |
| Europe and Central Asia | 2 |
| Latin America and the Caribbean | 5 |
| Middle East and North Africa | 12 |
| South Asia | 9 |
| Sub-Saharan Africa | 83 |
| Publication type | n |
| Non-research report | 54 |
| Mixed methods | 4 |
| Observational study | 42 |
| Qualitative study | 7 |
| Quasiexperimental study | 1 |
| Randomised controlled trial | 2 |
| Displacement status of beneficiary population* | n |
| Refugees | 49 |
| IDPs | 49 |
| Non-displaced | 25 |
| Returning refugees | 3 |
| Host | 11 |
| Unreported | 14 |
| Setting of displaced populations† | n |
| Camp | 34 |
| Dispersed | 11 |
| Mixed | 33 |
| Unreported | 10 |
| Intervention delivery characteristics | |
| Target population type* | n |
| All/general population | 65 |
| Women of reproductive age | 176 |
| Adolescents (10–19 years) | 16 |
| Implementation platform* | n |
| Existing health system | 110 |
| Faith-based system | 9 |
| Informal governance | 9 |
| NGO/UN agencies | 304 |
| Militaryplatform | 3 |
| Researchplatform | 31 |
*Publications can be included in more than one category.
†Only reflects publications that reported on displaced populations (refugees, IDPS or returning refugees).
IDP, internally displaced person; NGO, non-governmental organisation.