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. 2019 Oct 23;49:33–40. doi: 10.1016/j.breast.2019.10.006

Table 1.

Univariable analysis of clinicopathological features as prognostic factors for RFS events.

Variables Total
N (%)
RFS events
P value
Yes No
Age (y) 0.693
≤55 221(51.0) 31(53.4) 190(50.7)
>55 212(49.0) 27(46.6) 185(49.3)
Menstrual status 0.758
Pre/peri-menopausal 167(38.6) 21(36.2) 146(38.9)
Post-menopausal 266(61.4) 37(63.8) 229(61.1)
Co-morbidities 0.563
Absent 279(64.4) 40(69.0) 239(63.7)
Present 154(35.6) 18(31.0) 136(36.3)
Surgery type (breast) 0.435
BCS 149(34.4) 16(27.6) 133(35.5)
Mastectomy 284(65.6) 42(72.4) 242(64.5)
Surgery type (axillary) 0.008
SLNB 238(55.0) 19(32.8) 219(57.4)
ALND 195(45.0) 39(67.2) 156(41.6)
Histopathological types 0.038
IDC 377(87.1) 56(96.6) 321(85.6)
Others 56(12.9) 2(3.4) 54(14.4)
Lymphovascular invasion <0.001
Absent 407(94.0) 48(82.8) 359(95.7)
Present 26(6.0) 10(17.2) 16(4.3)
Tumor grade 0.008
I-II 87(20.1) 7(12.1) 80(21.3)
III 289(66.7) 50(86.2) 239(63.7)
NA 57(13.2) 1(1.7) 56(14.9)
Tumor size 0.001
≤2 cm 219(50.6) 16(27.6) 203(54.1)
>2 cm 214(49.4) 42(72.4) 172(45.9)
Lymph nodes involvement <0.001
Absent 313(72.3) 27(46.6) 286(76.3)
Present 120(27.7) 31(53.4) 79(23.7)
Ki-67 (%) 0.112
≤30 139(32.1) 14(24.1) 125(33.3)
>30 294(67.9) 44(75.9) 250(66.7)
Abbreviations: RFS, recurrence-free survival; BCS, breast conserving surgery; SLNB, sentinel lymph node biopsy; ALND, axillary lymph node dissection; IDC, invasive ductal carcinoma; NA, not applicable.

The words in bold were clinical-pathological and sonographic variables included in our study.