(A) Quantitative RT-PCR analysis of P2ry12 brain transcript levels in wildtype, P2ry12-CreER heterozygous and P2ry12-CreER homozygote mouse brains. (B) Western blot analysis of P2RY12 protein expression in WT and P2ry12-CreER homozygote brains, with or without tamoxifen treatment. (C) Densitometry quantification of western blot analysis. (D) Non-tamoxifen recombination in the cerebral cortex of a P2ry12-CreER; Rosa26Ai14 heterozygous mouse. Two recombined microglia are seen in this field of view of the cerebral cortex. Section stained for IBA1 (green). (E) High-magnification images of IBA1 staining in wildype (E), P2ry12-CreER heterozygous (E’) and P2ry12-CreER homozygous (E’) mice. For analysis in A and C, N = 3 mice per condition/genotype. For analysis in A., **p-value=0.0089. Statistical comparisons in A. and C. were made with a one-way ANOVA and a Tukey’s multiple comparisons test. Error bars = SEM (A), SE (C). Scale bars = 500 µm (D), 20 µm (E).